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SLC43A2 Q8N370

大中性氨基酸转运蛋白小亚基4 (L型氨基酸转运蛋白4) (溶质载体家族43成员2)

蛋白质信息 (UniProt)

大中性氨基酸转运蛋白小亚基4 (L型氨基酸转运蛋白4) (溶质载体家族43成员2)

Q8N370

功能描述

单向转运蛋白,介导立体特异性的L-苯丙氨酸、L-甲硫氨酸和L-支链氨基酸在细胞外空间与细胞质之间的运输,并可能控制肾脏和小肠中中性氨基酸的跨上皮(重)吸收 (PubMed:15659399, PubMed:30379325)。转运活性通过协助扩散进行,且不依赖于钠离子、氯离子和pH (PubMed:15659399)。 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15659399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30379325}。

组织特异性

Detected in several tissues with higher expression in placenta, kidney and peripheral blood leukocytes (PubMed:15659399). In the kidney, is detected in epithelial cells of the distal tubule and collecting duct (PubMed:15659399). In the intestine, is expressed mainly in crypt cells of the intestinal microvilli and epithelial cells in the base of the villus (PubMed:15659399).

亚细胞定位

Cell membrane

关键词

Alternative splicing Amino-acid transport Cell membrane Glycoprotein Membrane Phosphoprotein Proteomics identification Reference proteome Transmembrane Transmembrane helix